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New Jersey-based mortgage executive Julie Mealo serves as a senior home loan consultant at Valley National Bank. In this capacity, she provides home loans to borrowers in numerous cities, including Avalon, Ocean City, Sea Isle City, Stone Harbor, and other places along the East Coast and in Pennsylvania. Possessing upwards of three decades of experience, Julie Mealo is particularly skilled in working with self-employed borrowers.
Self-employed borrowers typically have more complicated tax returns, often with multiple entities. Passive loss carryovers and depreciation often are significant factors in income calculation.
To obtain a mortgage, self-employed individuals must usually have a lot more documentation than W-2 workers. This includes at least 2 years of federal personal tax returns and all associated tax schedules, along with business income tax returns for at least 2 years if the applicant is part of a partnership or corporation. On top of this, borrowers often need a copy of their business license and proof from a licensed CPA that the applicant’s business has been operating for at least 2 years.
It is also common for business owners to have to sign personally for business debt, and understanding how to separate the loans paid by the business and signed for personally can be important in qualifying.
Income isn’t the only factor that affects mortgage approval for self-employed individuals. Once they apply for a loan, lenders will also consider their credit scores and debt-to-income ratios. Ideally, an applicant’s debt-to-income ratio should be no higher than 43 percent. This shows that the applicant has plenty of income to cover mortgage payments. Meanwhile, credit scores are affected by credit utilization ratios and indicate whether a person is a safe borrower or not. While many factors are considered in qualifying self employed borrowers such as assets, reserves, and income, high credit scores also are significant in obtaining loan approval.